Which hydroquinone cream is best

However their results were not statistically significant unlike ours where there was a statistically highly significant difference between HQ and KA, the former being better. The possible explanation for this could be that the addition of Glycolic Acid might have potentiated the action of Kojic Acid, both being acids. The side effects of both the hypopigmenting agents were not significant.

Topical Hydroquinone has a faster onset of action and higher efficacy compared to kojic acid with Vitamin C. Source of support: Nil. Conflict of Interest: Nil. National Center for Biotechnology Information , U. Journal List Indian J Dermatol v. Indian J Dermatol.

Author information Article notes Copyright and License information Disclaimer. From the Department of Dermatology, Fr. Muller Medical College, Mangalore, India.

Address for correspondence: Dr. E-mail: moc. Received Aug; Accepted Nov. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3. This article has been cited by other articles in PMC. Abstract Background: Melasma is a common acquired cause of facial hyperpigmentation seen predominantly among females with significant psychological and social impact.

Materials and Methods: A total number of 60 patients with facial melasma attending the Out-patient department of Dermatology, Venerology and Leprosy, Fr. Introduction What was known? Kojic acid is found to be a more irritating agent. Treatment regimen All patients who fulfilled the selection criteria were allocated alternately into groups A and B.

Open in a separate window. Figure 1. Figure 4. Figure 2. Figure 3. Baseline figure of a patient treated with 0. Results In the present study out of the 30 cases in each group, 8 male patients Graph 1. Table 1 Effectiveness within the group. Table 2 Comparsion between the groups. Graph 2. Discussion HQ and KA are both topical hypopigmenting agents used in the treatment of melasma.

What is new? References 1. Int J Dermatol. Thappa DM. All information or ideas provided should be discussed in detail with an advisor, accountant, doctor or legal counsel prior to implementation. Skip to content. This post may contain affiliate links, which means I may receive a small commission, at no cost to you, if you make a purchase. Are you looking for the best hydroquinone over the counter in ? What causes the color tone of your skin? This naturally produced pigment comes from melanocytes.

When your skin is exposed to UV radiation, it produces melanin as a response to prevent damage. What is hydroquinone? In a nutshell, hydroquinone blocks the production of melanin in our skin. How does hydroquinone work? Some of these enzymes inhibit the production of pigments that cause the darkening of the skin.

So prolonged exposure of the skin to hydroquinone can result in a brighter, lighter complexion. The substance is already strong enough to cause visible results.

Exceeding that threshold and there is a high risk of causing skin damage. Hydroquinone is not a harmful substance. When properly formulated or used as directed, hydroquinone is not harmful. Do hydroquinone over the counter products really work? Yes, they do. Of course, higher concentrations deliver faster results.

Hydroquinone over the counter creams should not be used for more than one to three months. Also, remember that exposure to the sun stimulates melanin production. The best hydroquinone over the counter products Do you need a guide to find over the counter hydroquinone serums and creams that suit your needs?

Here is my top list of creams that contain hydroquinone. Use Paula's Choice Triple Action Dark Spot Eraser twice daily as part of your morning and evening skin care routines along with your favorite Paula's Choice cleanser, toner, serums, exfoliator, and moisturizer with SPF for daytime wear.

OTC skin lightening cream can be once or twice daily. Refer to product label for daily use. Cleans pores Fades aging and other spots Controls blemishes. Great for removing sun spots, age spots. Freckles, pigmented scars, and melasma. Last Call! It is also free of parabens.

Diminishes dark spots, visibly evens skin tone and restores an overall radiance to the skin. Hyaluronic Acid holds up to 1, times its weight in water, making it ideal to lock in moisture. It gives a boost of moisture creating visibly plumped, smoother and more luminous skin. We follow one simple truth — to use essential, natural ingredients with clinically-proven results to reveal healthy, younger-looking skin.

Enjoy a beautiful, clear, even complexion with a bright, healthy warm glow. Drunk Elephant's Allure Best of Beauty Award -winning Protini Powerpeptide Resurf Serum includes a harmonious mixture of 10 percent lactic acid , a gentle chemical exfoliant, and hydrating peptides. This powerful combination makes it tough enough to tackle dark spots and hyperpigmentation without causing irritation to more sensitive skin types. Don't be surprised if your skin sees improvement in texture, tone, radiance, and bounce.

Much like the brand's hydration-focused Plum Plump serum, Guava has an enticing, silky-to-the-touch gel-serum texture that absorbs into skin without an ounce of greasiness or heaviness. Wave goodbye to hyperpigmentation because this serum isn't playing around. Its vitamin C complex is made up of five dual-encapsulated derivatives of the brightening ingredient, which is further boosted by guava seed oil and fruit extract which the brand says contains four times more vitamin C than oranges , tranexamic acid, ferulic acid, and vitamin E.

Additionally, ferulic acid doubles down on your skin's defensive barrier against the effects of photodamage. All in all, expect to see a more even-toned, glowy-as-heck complexion soon.

Formulated for people of color by women of color , Eadem Milk Marvel Dark Spot Serum targets all aspects of hyperpigmentation with a potent, just-right dose of brightening ingredients — amber algae, encapsulated vitamin C ethyl ascorbic acid , licorice , and niacinamide. This fragrance-free, milky-gel formula sinks into skin immediately and boosts hydration levels with crambe abyssinica and glycerin. If that wasn't enough, pineapple and papaya enzymes provide gentle exfoliation so all of the pigment-evening ingredients absorb more quickly and efficiently.

Call up Black Widow because this product is, in a nutshell, a marvel. Eadem is launching at sephora. If you've noticed teeny spots of hyperpigmentation near your undereyes, or if you just need to address dark circles, then the BeautyStat Universal C Eye Perfector should do just the trick.

Its main ingredient is 5 percent stabilized vitamin C , which brightens the delicate skin around your eyes. It also includes green tea extract and anti-inflammatory hemp oil , which work together to calm and hydrate skin.

The star of the formula, azelaic acid "blocks tyrosinase, an essential enzyme for melanin production, and therefore reduces melanin production," he explains, adding that it's one of the few acne-fighting ingredients that are safe to use during pregnancy. Acnes , the bacteria on the skin that is one of the causes of acne," Ava Shamban , a Beverly Hills-based board-certified dermatologist, previously explained to Allure.

She also pointed out that azelaic acid loosens dead, pore-clogging skin cells and reduces instances of inflammation caused by acne. So, the better question is what can't this ingredient do? Hyper Skin's Hyper Clear Brightening Clearing Vitamin C Serum is no stranger to selling out its entire inventory because the results are just that, well, clear. This potent but lightweight formula is ripe with a 15 percent concentration of vitamin C that minimizes the appearance of dark spots left behind from breakouts.

Furthering this weightless gel's brightening and smoothing agenda is a team of kojic acid, vitamin E, and fruit enzymes including apple and papaya. Take note of the soothing vitamin E in particular, since Corey L. Hartman , board-certified dermatologist and founder of Skin Wellness Dermatology in Birmingham, Alabama previously explained that kojic acid can result in contact dermatitis for reactive skin. The good news is that vitamin E and other calming components, like aloe and glycerin, should prevent any harsh side effects.

It's formulated with 30 percent pure tetrahexydecyl ascorbate a very stable form of vitamin C and "patent-pending MelaPATH technology to visibly brighten and even skin tone," Robinson points out. In layman's terms, this milky serum is chock-full of powerful antioxidants that combat free radicals, including goji fruit extract and squalane , and support your body's natural production of vitamins C and E.

This Allure Best of Beauty Award winner is infused with Spanish marine extract and French flax seed to help your skin heal and repair itself. This combination leaves you with a more even tone and firmness to your skin.